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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs116449213

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr19:54434456 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
T>A / T>G
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
G=0.030330 (8028/264690, TOPMED)
G=0.01079 (305/28258, 14KJPN)
G=0.00774 (141/18220, ALFA) (+ 16 more)
G=0.01068 (179/16760, 8.3KJPN)
G=0.0433 (277/6404, 1000G_30x)
G=0.0415 (208/5008, 1000G)
G=0.0045 (20/4480, Estonian)
G=0.0291 (112/3854, ALSPAC)
G=0.0291 (108/3708, TWINSUK)
G=0.0123 (36/2922, KOREAN)
G=0.021 (21/998, GoNL)
G=0.007 (4/600, NorthernSweden)
G=0.065 (14/216, Qatari)
G=0.019 (4/214, Vietnamese)
G=0.03 (1/40, GENOME_DK)
T=0.50 (13/26, SGDP_PRJ)
G=0.50 (13/26, SGDP_PRJ)
T=0.5 (1/2, Siberian)
G=0.5 (1/2, Siberian)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
TTYH1 : Intron Variant
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 18220 T=0.99226 A=0.00000, G=0.00774
European Sub 13880 T=0.99229 A=0.00000, G=0.00771
African Sub 2818 T=0.9897 A=0.0000, G=0.0103
African Others Sub 112 T=0.991 A=0.000, G=0.009
African American Sub 2706 T=0.9897 A=0.0000, G=0.0103
Asian Sub 106 T=1.000 A=0.000, G=0.000
East Asian Sub 84 T=1.00 A=0.00, G=0.00
Other Asian Sub 22 T=1.00 A=0.00, G=0.00
Latin American 1 Sub 132 T=1.000 A=0.000, G=0.000
Latin American 2 Sub 552 T=1.000 A=0.000, G=0.000
South Asian Sub 82 T=1.00 A=0.00, G=0.00
Other Sub 650 T=0.992 A=0.000, G=0.008


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 T=0.969670 G=0.030330
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 28258 T=0.98921 G=0.01079
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 18220 T=0.99226 A=0.00000, G=0.00774
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 13880 T=0.99229 A=0.00000, G=0.00771
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2818 T=0.9897 A=0.0000, G=0.0103
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 650 T=0.992 A=0.000, G=0.008
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 552 T=1.000 A=0.000, G=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 132 T=1.000 A=0.000, G=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 106 T=1.000 A=0.000, G=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 82 T=1.00 A=0.00, G=0.00
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16760 T=0.98932 G=0.01068
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 T=0.9567 G=0.0433
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 T=0.9681 G=0.0319
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 T=0.9629 G=0.0371
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 T=0.9043 G=0.0957
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 T=0.9897 G=0.0103
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 T=0.953 G=0.047
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 T=0.9585 G=0.0415
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 T=0.9682 G=0.0318
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 T=0.9911 G=0.0089
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 T=0.9672 G=0.0328
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 T=0.905 G=0.095
1000Genomes American Sub 694 T=0.955 G=0.045
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4480 T=0.9955 G=0.0045
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 T=0.9709 G=0.0291
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 T=0.9709 G=0.0291
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2922 T=0.9877 G=0.0123
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 T=0.979 G=0.021
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 600 T=0.993 G=0.007
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 T=0.935 G=0.065
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 214 T=0.981 G=0.019
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 T=0.97 G=0.03
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 26 T=0.50 G=0.50
Siberian Global Study-wide 2 T=0.5 G=0.5
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 NC_000019.10:g.54434456T>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 NC_000019.10:g.54434456T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 19 fix patch HG1079_PATCH NW_004166865.1:g.408823T>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 19 fix patch HG1079_PATCH NW_004166865.1:g.408823T>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 alt locus HSCHR19_4_CTG3_1 NT_187693.1:g.416750T>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 alt locus HSCHR19_4_CTG3_1 NT_187693.1:g.416750T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 19 NC_000019.9:g.54945636T>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 19 NC_000019.9:g.54945636T>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 alt locus HSCHR19LRC_PGF1_CTG3_1 NW_003571060.1:g.339144T>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 alt locus HSCHR19LRC_PGF1_CTG3_1 NW_003571060.1:g.339144T>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 alt locus HSCHR19LRC_COX1_CTG3_1 NW_003571054.1:g.340980T>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 alt locus HSCHR19LRC_COX1_CTG3_1 NW_003571054.1:g.340980T>G
Gene: TTYH1, tweety family member 1 (plus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
TTYH1 transcript variant 2 NM_001005367.3:c.1126-108…

NM_001005367.3:c.1126-1086T>A

N/A Intron Variant
TTYH1 transcript variant 3 NM_001201461.2:c.1126-108…

NM_001201461.2:c.1126-1086T>A

N/A Intron Variant
TTYH1 transcript variant 1 NM_020659.4:c.1126-1086T>A N/A Intron Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement T= A G
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 NC_000019.10:g.54434456= NC_000019.10:g.54434456T>A NC_000019.10:g.54434456T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 19 fix patch HG1079_PATCH NW_004166865.1:g.408823= NW_004166865.1:g.408823T>A NW_004166865.1:g.408823T>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 alt locus HSCHR19_4_CTG3_1 NT_187693.1:g.416750= NT_187693.1:g.416750T>A NT_187693.1:g.416750T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 19 NC_000019.9:g.54945636= NC_000019.9:g.54945636T>A NC_000019.9:g.54945636T>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 alt locus HSCHR19LRC_PGF1_CTG3_1 NW_003571060.1:g.339144= NW_003571060.1:g.339144T>A NW_003571060.1:g.339144T>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 alt locus HSCHR19LRC_COX1_CTG3_1 NW_003571054.1:g.340980= NW_003571054.1:g.340980T>A NW_003571054.1:g.340980T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant 2 NM_001005367.2:c.1126-1086= NM_001005367.2:c.1126-1086T>A NM_001005367.2:c.1126-1086T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant 2 NM_001005367.3:c.1126-1086= NM_001005367.3:c.1126-1086T>A NM_001005367.3:c.1126-1086T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant 3 NM_001201461.1:c.1126-1086= NM_001201461.1:c.1126-1086T>A NM_001201461.1:c.1126-1086T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant 3 NM_001201461.2:c.1126-1086= NM_001201461.2:c.1126-1086T>A NM_001201461.2:c.1126-1086T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant 1 NM_020659.3:c.1126-1086= NM_020659.3:c.1126-1086T>A NM_020659.3:c.1126-1086T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant 1 NM_020659.4:c.1126-1086= NM_020659.4:c.1126-1086T>A NM_020659.4:c.1126-1086T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant X1 XM_005259091.1:c.1273-1086= XM_005259091.1:c.1273-1086T>A XM_005259091.1:c.1273-1086T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant X2 XM_005259092.1:c.1217-1086= XM_005259092.1:c.1217-1086T>A XM_005259092.1:c.1217-1086T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant X6 XM_005278285.1:c.1273-1086= XM_005278285.1:c.1273-1086T>A XM_005278285.1:c.1273-1086T>G
TTYH1 transcript variant X7 XM_005278286.1:c.1217-1086= XM_005278286.1:c.1217-1086T>A XM_005278286.1:c.1217-1086T>G
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

38 SubSNP, 19 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 1000GENOMES ss228193589 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
2 1000GENOMES ss237717125 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
3 SSMP ss661926992 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
4 EVA-GONL ss994420094 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
5 JMKIDD_LAB ss1081985622 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
6 1000GENOMES ss1363628773 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
7 DDI ss1428439498 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
8 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1578686659 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
9 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1638184966 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
10 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1681178999 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
11 EVA_DECODE ss1698473201 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
12 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1937925010 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
13 JJLAB ss2029737589 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
14 USC_VALOUEV ss2158288920 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
15 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2226583434 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
16 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2629366004 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
17 GRF ss2702903789 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
18 GNOMAD ss2964208280 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
19 SWEGEN ss3017680296 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
20 EGCUT_WGS ss3684403961 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
21 EVA_DECODE ss3703007845 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
22 ACPOP ss3743145727 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
23 EVA ss3756203856 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
24 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3821456015 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
25 SGDP_PRJ ss3888485279 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
26 KRGDB ss3938647019 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
27 TOPMED ss5078610524 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
28 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5228333223 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
29 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5307686248 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
30 EVA ss5435562239 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
31 HUGCELL_USP ss5500136042 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
32 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5613590912 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
33 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5662637588 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
34 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5787158482 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
35 YY_MCH ss5817710542 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
36 EVA ss5840719074 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
37 EVA ss5928554296 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
38 EVA ss5954038478 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
39 1000Genomes NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
40 1000Genomes_30x NC_000019.10 - 54434456 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
41 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
42 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
43 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
44 gnomAD - Genomes

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 543369228 (NC_000019.10:54434455:T:A 1/140164)
Row 543369229 (NC_000019.10:54434455:T:G 3793/140156)

- Apr 27, 2021 (155)
45 gnomAD - Genomes

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 543369228 (NC_000019.10:54434455:T:A 1/140164)
Row 543369229 (NC_000019.10:54434455:T:G 3793/140156)

- Apr 27, 2021 (155)
46 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
47 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
48 Northern Sweden NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
49 Qatari NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
50 SGDP_PRJ NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
51 Siberian NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
52 8.3KJPN NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
53 14KJPN NC_000019.10 - 54434456 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
54 TopMed NC_000019.10 - 54434456 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
55 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
56 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000019.9 - 54945636 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
57 ALFA NC_000019.10 - 54434456 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Associated ID History Updated (Build)
rs117241279 Aug 16, 2010 (132)
Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
3481166798 NC_000019.10:54434455:T:A NC_000019.10:54434455:T:A (self)
ss1698473201 NC_000019.8:59637447:T:G NC_000019.10:54434455:T:G (self)
77053128, 42653333, 30142209, 4867184, 19004065, 45824413, 16430592, 19966932, 40502259, 10805274, 86302530, 42653333, 9417217, ss228193589, ss237717125, ss661926992, ss994420094, ss1081985622, ss1363628773, ss1428439498, ss1578686659, ss1638184966, ss1681178999, ss1937925010, ss2029737589, ss2158288920, ss2629366004, ss2702903789, ss2964208280, ss3017680296, ss3684403961, ss3743145727, ss3756203856, ss3888485279, ss3938647019, ss5228333223, ss5435562239, ss5662637588, ss5840719074, ss5954038478 NC_000019.9:54945635:T:G NC_000019.10:54434455:T:G (self)
101116847, 120995586, 294156188, 3481166798, ss2226583434, ss3703007845, ss3821456015, ss5078610524, ss5307686248, ss5500136042, ss5613590912, ss5787158482, ss5817710542, ss5928554296 NC_000019.10:54434455:T:G NC_000019.10:54434455:T:G (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs116449213

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post761+d5e8e07