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1.

Personality

Behavior-response patterns that characterize the individual.

2.

Type D Personality

Behavior pattern characterized by negative emotionality, an inability to express emotions, and social isolation, which has been linked to greater cardiovascular disease and increased mortality. (from International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, 2008, p. 217)

Year introduced: 2014

3.

Type B Personality

Behavior pattern characterized by a generally calm and even-tempered demeanor. Emotionally, such personality types show less frequent irritation, anger, hostility, and aggression than Type A individuals. (from International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, 2008, p. 223)

Year introduced: 2014

4.

Type A Personality

Established behavior pattern characterized by excessive drive and ambition, impatience, competitiveness, sense of time urgency, and poorly contained aggression.

Year introduced: 1985

5.

Schizotypal Personality Disorder

A personality disorder in which there are oddities of thought (magical thinking, paranoid ideation, suspiciousness), perception (illusions, depersonalization), speech (digressive, vague, overelaborate), and behavior (inappropriate affect in social interactions, frequently social isolation) that are not severe enough to characterize schizophrenia.

Year introduced: 1981

6.

Schizoid Personality Disorder

A personality disorder manifested by a profound defect in the ability to form social relationships, no desire for social involvement, and an indifference to praise or criticism.

Year introduced: 1981

7.

Personality Tests

Standardized objective tests designed to facilitate the evaluation of personality.

Year introduced: 1976

8.

Personality Inventory

Check list, usually to be filled out by a person about himself, consisting of many statements about personal characteristics which the subject checks.

Year introduced: 1968(1966)

9.

Personality Disorders

A major deviation from normal patterns of behavior.

Year introduced: 1968

10.

Personality Development

Growth of habitual patterns of behavior in childhood and adolescence.

Year introduced: 1968

11.

Personality Assessment

The determination and evaluation of personality attributes by interviews, observations, tests, or scales. Articles concerning personality measurement are considered to be within scope of this term.

Year introduced: 1968(1966)

12.

Passive-Aggressive Personality Disorder

A personality disorder characterized by an indirect resistance to demands for adequate social and occupational performance; anger and opposition to authority and the expectations of others that is expressed covertly by obstructionism, procrastination, stubbornness, dawdling, forgetfulness, and intentional inefficiency. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Year introduced: 1991(1981)

13.

Paranoid Personality Disorder

A personality disorder characterized by the avoidance of accepting deserved blame and an unwarranted view of others as malevolent. The latter is expressed as suspiciousness, hypersensitivity, and mistrust.

Year introduced: 1991(1979)

14.

Histrionic Personality Disorder

A personality disorder characterized by overly reactive and intensely expressed or overly dramatic behavior, proneness to exaggeration, emotional excitability, and disturbances in interpersonal relationships.

Year introduced: 1981

15.

Dependent Personality Disorder

A personality disorder characterized by a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of that leads to submissive and clinging behavior and fears of separation, beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts. (From DSM-IV, 1994)

Year introduced: 1991(1981)

16.

Compulsive Personality Disorder

Disorder characterized by an emotionally constricted manner that is unduly conventional, serious, formal, and stingy, by preoccupation with trivial details, rules, order, organization, schedules, and lists, by stubborn insistence on having things one's own way without regard for the effects on others, by poor interpersonal relationships, and by indecisiveness due to fear of making mistakes.

Year introduced: 1991(1981)

17.

Cattell Personality Factor Questionnaire

Self report questionnaire which yields 16 scores on personality traits, such as reserved vs. outgoing, humble vs. assertive, etc.

Year introduced: 1991(1975)

18.

Borderline Personality Disorder

A personality disorder marked by a pattern of instability of interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affects, and marked impulsivity beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts. (DSM-IV)

Year introduced: 1990(1981)

19.

Antisocial Personality Disorder

A personality disorder whose essential feature is a pervasive pattern of disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others that begins in childhood or early adolescence and continues into adulthood. The individual must be at least age 18 and must have a history of some symptoms of CONDUCT DISORDER before age 15. (From DSM-IV, 1994).

Year introduced: 1981

20.

Narcissistic Personality Disorder

A pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy. (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK556001/)

Year introduced: See Personality Disorders 1998-2023: 2024

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