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    AURKB aurora kinase B [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 9212, updated on 14-May-2013
    Official Symbol
    AURKBprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    aurora kinase Bprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:11390
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000178999; HPRD:05397; MIM:604970; Vega:OTTHUMG00000108189
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    AIK2; AIM1; ARK2; AurB; IPL1; STK5; AIM-1; STK12; PPP1R48; aurkb-sv1; aurkb-sv2
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the aurora kinase subfamily of serine/threonine kinases. The genes encoding the other two members of this subfamily are located on chromosomes 19 and 20. These kinases participate in the regulation of segregation of chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis through association with microtubules. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 8. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
    Location :
    17p13.1
    Sequence :
    Chromosome: 17; NC_000017.10 (8108049..8113944, complement)
    See AURKB in Epigenomics, MapViewer

    Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene transfer RNA isoleucine 23 (anticodon AAU) Neighboring gene chromosome 17 open reading frame 59 Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 324 Neighboring gene transfer RNA tryptophan 4 (anticodon CCA) Neighboring gene transfer RNA glycine 18 (anticodon UCC)

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions What's a GeneRIF?

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Vpr, p15 vpr AurB and INCENP proteins targeting the inner centromere are reduced significantly in HIV-1 Vpr-expressing prometaphase cells PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Protein Interaction Database

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description
    NP_004208.1 NP_001159.1 BIRC5    BIND  PubMed HsAIRK-2 interacts with survivin in the RasGAP/HsAIRK-2/survivin complex. This interaction was modelled on a demonstrated interaction between human HsAIRK-2 and monkey survivin. 
    NP_004208.1 NP_002881.1 RASA1    BIND  PubMed RasGAP interacts with HsAIRK-2 in the RasGAP/HsAIRK-2/survivin complex. 
    Q96GD4 Q9H8Y5 ANKZF1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 O15392 BIRC5    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 Q53HL2 CDCA8    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 P49450 CENPA    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 P17661 DES    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 Histone 1, H3A HIST1H3A    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 Q9NQS7 INCENP    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 O14777 NDC80    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 NOL1/NOP2/Sun domain family, member 2 NSUN2    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 Q9BZD4 NUF2    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 P25788 PSMA3    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 Q9H0H5 RACGAP1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 P20936 RASA1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 Q8WYJ6 SEPT1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 O75410 TACC1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 Q12788 TBL3    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q96GD4 P36897 TGFBR1    HPRD  PubMed  
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:124393 AJUBA    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:106848 APP    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:114646 AURKB    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:203547 Aurkb    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:107056 BARD1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:115335 BCL2L11    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:106829 BIRC5    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Co-localization; Phenotypic Enhancement; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:107142 BRCA2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:107166 BUB1B    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:107252 CALM1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:117030 CBX5    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS; Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:107427 CDC20    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:107431 CDC27    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:120446 CDCA8    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity; Co-localization; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:107487 CENPA    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:115774 CIB1    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:114030 CUL3    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:107920 CYLD    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:212479 Cdca5    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:206490 Cdca8    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:108038 DES    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:119582 DTL    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:113584 EVI5    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:117355 FBXL2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:120581 FBXW7    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:119489 FZR1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:108938 GFAP    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:115671 GNB2L1    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:123814 GSG2    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:109315 HDAC1    BioGRID  PubMed Negative Genetic 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:120968 HDAC8    BioGRID  PubMed Negative Genetic 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:113946 HIST1H3A    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:126025 HIST2H3C    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:113895 HIST3H3    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:109552 HSP90AA1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Luminescence; Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:109831 INCENP    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Co-localization; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:200760 Incenp    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:115418 KIF20A    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:124688 KLHL13    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:115232 KLHL21    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:121009 KLHL9    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:114563 LATS1    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:117727 LATS2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:124219 LNX1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:116581 MAPRE1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:116178 MAPRE2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:116584 MAPRE3    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:116970 NCAPH    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:115675 NDC80    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:117586 NOC2L    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:117433 NSL1    BioGRID  PubMed Co-localization 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:120236 NSUN2    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:123673 NUF2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:111493 PPP1CA    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:111507 PPP2CA    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:111516 PPP2R4    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:111657 PSMA3    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:118892 RACGAP1    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:116356 RASSF1    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:111860 RB1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:121001 RCC2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:108075 SEPT1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:127395 SGOL1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:116983 SIRT1    BioGRID  PubMed Negative Genetic 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:116982 SIRT3    BioGRID  PubMed Positive Genetic 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:128632 SKA1    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:128691 SKA3    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:113188 SUMO1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:112497 SUMO2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:112496 SUMO3    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:112730 TACC1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:113010 TP53    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:114646 BioGRID:113164 UBC    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS; Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 

    Markers

    Homology

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    M phase of mitotic cell cycle TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    aging IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    anaphase-promoting complex-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    cell proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    cellular response to UV IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    cleavage furrow formation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    histone modification TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    mitotic anaphase TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    mitotic cell cycle TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    mitotic prometaphase TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    negative regulation of B cell apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    positive regulation of cytokinesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    positive regulation of cytokinesis TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    protein autophosphorylation TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    protein localization to kinetochore IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    protein phosphorylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    regulation of chromosome segregation TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    spindle midzone assembly involved in mitosis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    spindle midzone assembly involved in mitosis TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    chromocenter IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    chromosome passenger complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    chromosome passenger complex TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    condensed chromosome, centromeric region IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    condensed nuclear chromosome, centromeric region IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    midbody TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    spindle TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Preferred Names
    aurora kinase B
    Names
    aurora kinase B
    ARK-2
    STK-1
    aurora 1
    aurora-1
    aurora-B
    aurora kinase B-Sv1
    aurora kinase B-Sv2
    aurora-related kinase 2
    serine/threonine kinase 12
    aurora/IPL1-related kinase 2
    serine/threonine-protein kinase 5
    serine/threonine-protein kinase 12
    serine/threonine-protein kinase aurora-B
    protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 48
    aurora- and Ipl1-like midbody-associated protein 1
    NP_001243763.1
    NP_004208.2

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001256834.1NP_001243763.1  aurora kinase B isoform 2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks a portion of the 5' coding region, and initiates translation at an alternate start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 2) has a distinct N-terminus and is shorter than isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC135178, AK297976
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS58514.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DNM4
      Related
      ENSP00000443869, OTTHUMP00000259370, ENST00000534871, OTTHUMT00000441844
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd05123
      Location:42285
      Blast Score: 595
      STKc_AGC; Catalytic domain of AGC family Protein Serine/Threonine Kinases
      smart00220
      Location:36286
      Blast Score: 693
      S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain
    2. NM_004217.3NP_004208.2  aurora kinase B isoform 1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer protein (isoform 1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC135178, BC000442, BC009751
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS11134.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q96GD4
      Related
      ENSP00000463999, OTTHUMP00000135331, ENST00000585124, OTTHUMT00000226995
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd05123
      Location:83326
      Blast Score: 600
      STKc_AGC; Catalytic domain of AGC family Protein Serine/Threonine Kinases
      smart00220
      Location:77327
      Blast Score: 702
      S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: Homo sapiens Annotation Release 104

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh37.p10 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000017.10 Reference GRCh37.p10 Primary Assembly

      Range
      8108049..8113944, complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate HuRef

    Genomic

    1. AC_000149.1 Alternate HuRef

      Range
      8003833..8009723, complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate CHM1_1.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_018928.1 Alternate CHM1_1.0

      Range
      8096868..8102762, complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

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