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    TPR translocated promoter region, nuclear basket protein [ Homo sapiens ]

    Gene ID: 7175, updated on 12-May-2012

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    TPRprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    translocated promoter region, nuclear basket proteinprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:12017
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000047410; HPRD:08927; MIM:189940; Vega:OTTHUMG00000035580
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    This gene encodes a large coiled-coil protein that forms intranuclear filaments attached to the inner surface of nuclear pore complexes (NPCs). The protein directly interacts with several components of the NPC. It is required for the nuclear export of mRNAs and some proteins. Oncogenic fusions of the 5' end of this gene with several different kinase genes occur in some neoplasias. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

    Genomic context

    Location :
    1q25
    Sequence :
    Chromosome: 1; NC_000001.10 (186280784..186344457, complement)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta pseudogene Neighboring gene hemicentin 1 Neighboring gene proteoglycan 4 Neighboring gene chromosome 1 open reading frame 27 Neighboring gene oculomedin Neighboring gene phosducin

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions What's a GeneRIF?

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description
    AAB48030.1 NP_002102.2 HTT    BIND  PubMed Htt interacts with Tpr. 
    P12270 P42858 HTT    HPRD  PubMed  
    P12270 Q16666 IFI16    HPRD  PubMed  
    P12270 P28482 MAPK1    HPRD  PubMed  
    P12270 P49790 NUP153    HPRD  PubMed  
    P12270 P52948 NUP98    HPRD  PubMed  
    P12270 P29353 SHC1    HPRD  PubMed  
    P12270 P27348 YWHAQ    HPRD  PubMed  
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:106821 APC    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:109216 GTF2E2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:123914 KAT8    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:200952 Kifc5b    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:110380 MAP3K4    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:111580 MAPK1    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:207818 Mad2l1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:113841 NCOA3    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:121386 NUP107    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:115297 NUP153    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:116777 NUP205    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:115041 NUP93    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:110982 NUP98    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:111822 RAD21    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS; Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:113188 SUMO1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:112497 SUMO2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:224509 Tpr    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:113028 BioGRID:113164 UBC    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 

    General gene information

    Markers

    Homology

    • Homologs of the TPR gene: The TPR gene is conserved in chimpanzee, , dog, cow, mouse, rat, chicken, zebrafish, fruit fly, mosquito, S.cerevisiae, K.lactis, , S.pombe, , N.crassa, and A.thaliana.
    • Map Viewer (Mouse, Rat)

    Pathways from BioSystems

    • Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes, organism-specific biosystemThe ISG proteins generated by IFN pathways plays key roles in the induction of innate and adaptive immune responses.
    • Cytokine Signaling in Immune system, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Cytokine Signaling in Immune system, organism-specific biosystemCytokines are small proteins that regulate and mediate immunity, inflammation, and hematopoiesis. They are secreted in response to immune stimuli, and usually act briefly, locally, at very low concen...
    • Disease, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Disease, organism-specific biosystemBiological processes are captured in Reactome by identifying the molecules (DNA, RNA, protein, small molecules) involved in them and describing the details of their interactions. From this molecular ...
    • Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus, organism-specific biosystemInfluenza genomic RNA (vRNA), synthesized in the nucleus of the infected host cell, is packaged into ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes containing viral polymerase proteins and NP (nucleocapsid). NP ...
    • Gene Expression, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Gene Expression, organism-specific biosystemGene Expression covers the pathways by which genomic DNA is transcribed to yield RNA, the regulation of these transcription processes, and the pathways by which newly-made RNA Transcripts are process...
    • Glucose transport, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Glucose transport, organism-specific biosystemCells take up glucose by facilitated diffusion, via glucose transporters (GLUTs) associated with the plasma membrane, a reversible reaction (Joost and Thorens 2001). Four tissue-specific GLUT isoform...
    • HIV Infection, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      HIV Infection, organism-specific biosystemThe global pandemic of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection has resulted in tens of millions of people infected by the virus and millions more affected. UNAIDS estimates around 40 million ...
    • HIV Life Cycle, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      HIV Life Cycle, organism-specific biosystemThe life cycle of HIV-1 is divided into early and late phases, shown schematically in the figure. In the early phase, an HIV-1 virion binds to receptors and co-receptors on the human host cell surfac...
    • Hexose transport, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Hexose transport, organism-specific biosystemHexoses, notably fructose, glucose, and galactose, generated in the lumen of the small intestine by breakdown of dietary carbohydrate are taken up by enterocytes lining the microvilli of the small in...
    • Host Interactions of HIV factors, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Host Interactions of HIV factors, organism-specific biosystemLike all viruses, HIV-1 must co-opt the host cell macromolecular transport and processing machinery. HIV-1 Vpr and Rev proteins play key roles in this co-optation. Efficient HIV-1 replication likewis...
    • ISG15 antiviral mechanism, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      ISG15 antiviral mechanism, organism-specific biosystemInterferon-stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) is a member of the ubiquitin-like (Ubl) family. It is strongly induced upon exposure to type I Interferons (IFNs), viruses, bacterial LPS, and other stresses. On...
    • Immune System, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Immune System, organism-specific biosystemHumans are exposed to millions of potential pathogens daily, through contact, ingestion, and inhalation. Our ability to avoid infection depends on the adaptive immune system and during the first crit...
    • Influenza Infection, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Influenza Infection, organism-specific biosystemFor centuries influenza epidemics have plagued man, and influenza was probably the disease described by Hippocrates in 412 BC. Today it remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide with...
    • Influenza Life Cycle, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Influenza Life Cycle, organism-specific biosystemThe virus particle initially associates with a human host cell by binding to sialic acid-containing receptors on the host cell surface. The bound virus is endocytosed by one of four distinct mechanis...
    • Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins, organism-specific biosystemIn order to facilitate the transport of incompletely spliced HIV-1 transcripts, Rev shuttles between the cytoplasm and nucleus using host cell transport mechanisms (reviewed in Li et al. 2005). Nucl...
    • Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins, organism-specific biosystemVpr has been implicated in multiple processes during HIV-1 replication, including nuclear import of the pre-integration complex (PIC)(Heinzinger et al., 1994), apoptosis (Stewart et al., 1997) and in...
    • Interferon Signaling, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Interferon Signaling, organism-specific biosystemInterferons (IFNs) are cytokines that play a central role in initiating immune responses, especially antiviral and antitumor effects. There are three types of IFNs:Type I (IFN-alpha, -beta and others...
    • Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle, organism-specific biosystemThe late phase of the HIV-1 life cycle includes the regulated expression of the HIV gene products and the assembly of viral particles. The assembly of viral particles will be covered in a later relea...
    • Metabolism, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Metabolism, organism-specific biosystemMetabolic processes in human cells generate energy through the oxidation of molecules consumed in the diet and mediate the synthesis of diverse essential molecules not taken in the diet as well as th...
    • Metabolism of carbohydrates, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Metabolism of carbohydrates, organism-specific biosystemThese pathways together are responsible for: 1) the extraction of energy and carbon skeletons for biosyntheses from dietary sugars and related molecules; 2) the short-term storage of glucose in the b...
    • Metabolism of non-coding RNA, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Metabolism of non-coding RNA, organism-specific biosystemThe term non-coding is commonly employed for RNA that does not encode a protein, but this does not mean that such RNAs do not contain information nor have function. There is considerable evidence tha...
    • NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery, organism-specific biosystemThe viral RNP complex is exported from the nucleus via the host cell CRM1 export pathway (Fukuda, 1997; Neumann, 2000; reviewed in Buolo, 2006). The vRNP complex does not interact directly with CRM1 ...
    • Nuclear import of Rev protein, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Nuclear import of Rev protein, organism-specific biosystemNuclear import of Rev involves the cellular proteins including importin-beta and B23 and is mediated by an arginine-rich nuclear localization signal (NLS) within the RNA binding domain of the Rev pr...
    • Nuclear pore complex, organism-specific biosystem (from KEGG)
      Nuclear pore complex, organism-specific biosystemStructural complex; Genetic information processing; RNA processing
    • Pathways in cancer, organism-specific biosystem (from KEGG)
      Pathways in cancer, organism-specific biosystem
      Pathways in cancer
    • Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA, organism-specific biosystemCo-transcriptional pre-mRNA splicing is not obligatory. Pre-mRNA splicing begins co-transcriptionally and often continues post-transcriptionally. Human genes contain an average of nine introns per ge...
    • RNA transport, organism-specific biosystem (from KEGG)
      RNA transport, organism-specific biosystemRNA transport from the nucleus to the cytoplasm is fundamental for gene expression. The different RNA species that are produced in the nucleus are exported through the nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) ...
    • RNA transport, conserved biosystem (from KEGG)
      RNA transport, conserved biosystemRNA transport from the nucleus to the cytoplasm is fundamental for gene expression. The different RNA species that are produced in the nucleus are exported through the nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) ...
    • Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein, organism-specific biosystemGlucokinase (GCK1) is negatively regulated by glucokinase regulatory protein (GKRP), which reversibly binds the enzyme to form an inactive complex. Binding is stimulated by fructose 6-phosphate and s...
    • Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV-1 RNA, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV-1 RNA, organism-specific biosystemThe HIV-1 genome contains 9 genes encoded by a single transcript. In order for the virus to replicate, unspliced, singly-spliced and fully spliced viral mRNA must be exported from the nucleus. The H...
    • SLC-mediated transmembrane transport, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      SLC-mediated transmembrane transport, organism-specific biosystemProteins with transporting functions can be roughly classified into 3 categories: ATP-powered pumps, ion channels, and transporters. Pumps utilize the energy released by ATP hydrolysis to power the m...
    • Thyroid cancer, organism-specific biosystem (from KEGG)
      Thyroid cancer, organism-specific biosystemThyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy and accounts for the majority of endocrine cancer- related deaths each year. More than 95% of thyroid carcinomas are derived from follicular cel...
    • Thyroid cancer, conserved biosystem (from KEGG)
      Thyroid cancer, conserved biosystemThyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy and accounts for the majority of endocrine cancer- related deaths each year. More than 95% of thyroid carcinomas are derived from follicular cel...
    • Transmembrane transport of small molecules, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Transmembrane transport of small molecules, organism-specific biosystem
      Transmembrane transport of small molecules
    • Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm, organism-specific biosystemTransport of mRNA through the Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) is a dynamic process involving distinct machinery and receptor subsets. The separation of the two compartments and the regulation of this tran...
    • Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript, organism-specific biosystemTransport of mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where it is translated into protein, is highly selective and closely coupled to correct RNA processing.
    • Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript, organism-specific biosystemTransport of mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where it is translated into protein, is highly selective and closely coupled to correct RNA processing. This coupling is achieved by the nuclear p...
    • Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts, organism-specific biosystemTransport of mature mRNAs derived from intronless transcripts require some of the same protein complexes as mRNAs derived from intron containing complexes, including TAP and Aly/Ref. However a number...
    • Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus, organism-specific biosystemAn unusual characteristic of the influenza virus life cycle is its dependence on the nucleus. Trafficking of the viral genome into and out of the nucleus is a tightly regulated process with all viral...
    • Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA, organism-specific biosystemTransport of U7 snRNP and stem-loop binding protein (SLBP) processed mRNA.
    • Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA, organism-specific biosystemTransport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA through the nuclear pore.
    • Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs, organism-specific biosystemVpr appears to function in anchoring the PIC to the nuclear envelope. This anchoring likely involves interactions between Vpr and host nucleoporins.
    • snRNP Assembly, organism-specific biosystem (from REACTOME)
      snRNP Assembly, organism-specific biosystemSmall nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs) are crucial for pre-mRNA processing to mRNAs. Each snRNP contains a small nuclear RNA (snRNA) and an extremely stable core of seven Sm proteins. The U6 snRNA...

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    nucleotide binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    serine-tRNA ligase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    carbohydrate metabolic process TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    cytokine-mediated signaling pathway TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    glucose transport TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    hexose transport TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    mRNA transport IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    protein import into nucleus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    protein transport IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    regulation of glucose transport TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    seryl-tRNA aminoacylation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    small molecule metabolic process TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    transmembrane transport TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    viral reproduction TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    chromosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    condensed chromosome kinetochore IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    cytoplasm IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    colocalizes_with kinetochore IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    nuclear envelope IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    nuclear membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    nuclear pore IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    nucleus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    nucleoprotein TPR
    Names
    nucleoprotein TPR
    tumor potentiating region
    nuclear pore complex-associated protein TPR
    translocated promoter region (to activated MET oncogene)

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_023284.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5001..68674
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_003292.2NP_003283.2  nucleoprotein TPR

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AA688415, AL133553, AL596220, U69668, X66397
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS41446.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P12270
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q99968
      Related
      ENSP00000356448, OTTHUMP00000033584, ENST00000367478, OTTHUMT00000086353
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      pfam07926
      Location:10361167
      Blast Score: 284
      TPR_MLP1_2; TPR/MLP1/MLP2-like protein
      TIGR02168
      Location:12491596
      Blast Score: 177
      SMC_prok_B; chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type
      TIGR02169
      Location:53478
      Blast Score: 135
      SMC_prok_A; chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: Build 37.3

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh37.p5 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.10 Reference GRCh37.p5 Primary Assembly

      Range
      186280784..186344457, complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate HuRef

    Genomic

    1. AC_000133.1 Alternate HuRef

      Range
      157515355..157578976, complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Related Sequences

    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    genomic AF172081.1 (2942..10381) None
    genomic AF181668.1 (9556..9899) None
    genomic AL133553.9 CAI17859.1
    genomic AL596220.9 CAI13119.1
      CAI13120.1
    genomic AL596220.9 CAI13119.1
      CAI13120.1
    genomic CH471067.1 EAW91203.1
      EAW91204.1
      EAW91205.1
      EAW91206.1
    genomic M15326.1 None
    genomic X94207.1 None
    genomic X94208.1 CAA63904.1
    mRNA AA688415.1 None
    mRNA AK023111.1 None
    mRNA AK309473.1 None
    mRNA BC016514.1 AAH16514.1
    mRNA BC025177.1 AAH25177.1
    mRNA BC094764.1 AAH94764.1
    mRNA U69668.1 AAB48030.1
    mRNA X63105.1 CAA44819.1
    mRNA X66397.1 CAA47021.1
    mRNA Y00672.1 CAA68681.1
    other-genetic BC156389.1 AAI56390.1
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    P12270.3 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:P12270
    Q15624 GenPept UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q15624
    Q504U6 GenPept UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q504U6
    Q58F23 GenPept UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q58F23
    Q99968 GenPept UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q99968
    Q9UE33 GenPept UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q9UE33

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