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    PRMT1 protein arginine methyltransferase 1 [ Homo sapiens ]

    Gene ID: 3276, updated on 11-May-2012

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    PRMT1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    protein arginine methyltransferase 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:5187
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000126457; HPRD:04257; MIM:602950; Vega:OTTHUMG00000167568
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    ANM1; HCP1; IR1B4; HRMT1L2
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the protein arginine N-methyltransferase (PRMT) family. Post-translational modification of target proteins by PRMTs plays an important regulatory role in many biological processes, whereby PRMTs methylate arginine residues by transferring methyl groups from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to terminal guanidino nitrogen atoms. The encoded protein is a type I PRMT and is responsible for the majority of cellular arginine methylation activity. Increased expression of this gene may play a role in many types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

    Genomic context

    Location :
    19q13.3
    Sequence :
    Chromosome: 19; NC_000019.9 (50180409..50191704)
    See PRMT1 in Epigenomics, MapViewer

    Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.9Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene SR-related CTD-associated factor 1 Neighboring gene interferon regulatory factor 3 Neighboring gene BCL2-like 12 (proline rich) Neighboring gene chromosome 19 open reading frame 76 Neighboring gene carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1C

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions What's a GeneRIF?

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description
    NP_001527.2 NP_000537.2 TP53    BIND  PubMed PRMT1 interacts with p53. This interaction was modeled on a demonstrated interaction between rat PRMT1 and human p53. 
    Q99873 P10275 AR    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 O15145 ARPC3    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P62324 BTG1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P78543 BTG2    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q14011 CIRBP    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P38432 COIL    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q08211 DHX9    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P03372 ESR1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P22087 FBL    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P09038 FGF2    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q13045 FLII    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P35637 FUS    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q5JVS0 HABP4    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Histone 2 H4 HIST2H4A    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P09651 HNRNPA1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P61978 HNRNPK    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 O43390 HNRNPR    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q00839 HNRNPU    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 O43837 IDH3B    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P17181 IFNAR1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q96ID5 IGSF21    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q12906 ILF3    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q07666 KHDRBS1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Sam68 like mammalian protein 1 KHDRBS2    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 O75525 KHDRBS3    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q5T3J3 LRIF1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P02686 MBP    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q9Y3C7 MED31    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q15788 NCOA1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q15596 NCOA2    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q9Y6Q9 NCOA3    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 O94818 NOL4    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P48552 NRIP1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q99873 PRMT1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q9NR22 PRMT8    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q96PU8 QKI    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P05109 S100A8    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P42224 STAT1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 O00267 SUPT5H    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P04637 TP53    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 Q9C0J8 WDR33    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 YLP motif containing 1 YLPM1    HPRD  PubMed  
    Q99873 P61981 YWHAG    HPRD  PubMed  
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:106862 AR    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115401 ARPC3    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:114528 ASH2L    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113909 AXIN1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:107140 BRCA1    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex 
    NP_001722.1 BTG1    BIND  PubMed BTG1 interacts with HRMT1L2 (PRMT1). This interaction was modeled on a demonstrated interaction between human BTG1 and PRMT1 from an unspecified species. 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:107159 BTG1    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113593 BTG2    BioGRID  PubMed Co-fractionation; Co-purification; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:110252 CAPRIN1    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115760 CARM1    BioGRID  PubMed Phenotypic Enhancement 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:116312 CDC37    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:107573 CIRBP    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:114744 CNOT8    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:198782 Cnbp    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:108025 DHX9    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:108289 EIF4A1    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:108347 EP300    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:108403 ESR1    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:199505 Erh    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:108399 FBL    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:108797 FUS    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:116995 GRIP1    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:116587 HABP4    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115331 HDAC5    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113955 HIST1H4A    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113966 HIST2H4A    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:125732 HIST4H4    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:109414 HNF4A    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:109420 HNRNPA1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:109431 HNRNPK    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115530 HNRNPR    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:109433 HNRNPU    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:116281 HNRNPUL1    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:109676 IFNAR1    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:124396 IGSF21    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:109822 ILF3    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115900 KHDRBS1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:128436 KHDRBS2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115899 KHDRBS3    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:120905 LRIF1    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:211917 Lsm14a    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:114445 MBD2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:119211 MED31    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:110501 MRE11A    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:114200 NCOA1    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115761 NCOA2    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113841 NCOA3    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115296 NR1H4    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:114380 NR1I2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113843 NRIP1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:106652 PARP1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:109512 PRMT1    BioGRID  PubMed Co-crystal Structure; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:111902 RELA    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:112187 S100A8    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:112352 SH3GL1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115788 SSSCA1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:112653 STAT5A    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:112697 SUPT5H    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:115755 SYNCRIP    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113807 TAF15    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:112872 TERF1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:112873 TERF2    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:112924 THRB    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113010 TP53    BioGRID  PubMed Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:214052 Taf15    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113164 UBC    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-MS 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113237 USF1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:120620 WDR33    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:121117 YLPM1    BioGRID  PubMed Two-hybrid 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113360 YY1    BioGRID  PubMed Affinity Capture-Western; Co-localization; Reconstituted Complex 
    BioGRID:109512 BioGRID:113373 ZFP161    BioGRID  PubMed Biochemical Activity 
    AAA45676.1     BIND  PubMed NS3 interacts with PRMT1. This interaction was modeled on a demonstrated interaction between NS3 and rat PRMT1. 
    CAB46677.1     BIND  PubMed NS3 interacts with PRMT1. This interaction was modeled on a demonstrated interaction between NS3 and rat PRMT1. 

    General gene information

    Markers

    Homology

    • Homologs of the PRMT1 gene: The PRMT1 gene is conserved in , dog, cow, mouse, rat, zebrafish, fruit fly, mosquito, C.elegans, S.cerevisiae, K.lactis, , S.pombe, , N.crassa, A.thaliana, rice, and P.falciparum.

    Pathways from BioSystems

    • Androgen Receptor Signaling Pathway, organism-specific biosystem (from WikiPathways)
      Androgen Receptor Signaling Pathway, organism-specific biosystemThe androgen receptor is a member of the nuclear receptor family of ligand activated transcription factors. These receptors bind to steroid hormones, thyroid hormone, retinoids and vitamin D among ot...
    • Direct p53 effectors, organism-specific biosystem (from Pathway Interaction Database)
      Direct p53 effectors, organism-specific biosystem
      Direct p53 effectors
    • Energy Metabolism, organism-specific biosystem (from WikiPathways)
      Energy Metabolism, organism-specific biosystemThe PPARGC1A protein is a transcriptional coactivator that regulates the genes involved in energy metabolism. This protein interacts with the nuclear receptor PPARG, which permits the interaction of ...
    • Tryptophan metabolism, organism-specific biosystem (from WikiPathways)
      Tryptophan metabolism, organism-specific biosystem
      Tryptophan metabolism
    • mRNA processing, organism-specific biosystem (from WikiPathways)
      mRNA processing, organism-specific biosystemThis process describes the conversion of precursor messenger RNA into mature messenger RNA (mRNA). The pre-mRNA molecule undergoes three main modifications. These modifications are 5' capping, 3' po...

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    N-methyltransferase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    N-methyltransferase activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    histone methyltransferase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    histone methyltransferase activity (H4-R3 specific) IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    methyltransferase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    transferase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    cell surface receptor signaling pathway TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    histone H4-R3 methylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    histone methylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    in utero embryonic development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    neuron projection development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    peptidyl-arginine methylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    protein methylation TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    cytoplasm IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    cytosol IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1
    Names
    protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1
    interferon receptor 1-bound protein 4
    histone-arginine N-methyltransferase PRMT1
    HMT1 (hnRNP methyltransferase, S. cerevisiae)-like 2
    heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein methyltransferase 1-like 2
    NP_001193971.1
    NP_001527.3
    NP_938074.2

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_031846.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5001..16299
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001207042.2NP_001193971.1  protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1 isoform 4

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (4) lacks three exons in the coding region, but maintains the reading frame, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (4) is shorter than isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI193116, BX352789, DC421815
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl12011
      Location:70120
      Blast Score: 109
      AdoMet_MTases; S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases (SAM or AdoMet-MTase), class I; AdoMet-MTases are enzymes that use S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM or AdoMet) as a substrate for methyltransfer, creating the product S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoHcy)....
    2. NM_001536.5NP_001527.3  protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1 isoform 1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longest isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AI193116, AK304660, DC421815, Y10806
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS46145.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4E3C3
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      H7C2I1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q99873
      Related
      ENSP00000406162, OTTHUMP00000236178, ENST00000454376, OTTHUMT00000395070
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02440
      Location:92192
      Blast Score: 114
      AdoMet_MTases; S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases (SAM or AdoMet-MTase), class I; AdoMet-MTases are enzymes that use S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM or AdoMet) as a substrate for methyltransfer, creating the product S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoHcy)....
    3. NM_198318.4NP_938074.2  protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1 isoform 3

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) lacks an exon in the coding region, but maintains the reading frame, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (3) is shorter than isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI193116, DC421815, Y10807
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS42592.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      G5E9B6
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q8WUW5
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q99873
      Related
      ENSP00000375724, OTTHUMP00000236176, ENST00000391851, OTTHUMT00000395065
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02440
      Location:74174
      Blast Score: 113
      AdoMet_MTases; S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases (SAM or AdoMet-MTase), class I; AdoMet-MTases are enzymes that use S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM or AdoMet) as a substrate for methyltransfer, creating the product S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoHcy). ...

    RNA

    1. NR_033397.4 RNA Sequence

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) contains an alternate internal exon compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
      Source sequence(s)
      AI193116, CN264743, CR407608, DC421815

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: Build 37.3

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh37.p5 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000019.9 Reference GRCh37.p5 Primary Assembly

      Range
      50180409..50191704
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate HuRef

    Genomic

    1. AC_000151.1 Alternate HuRef

      Range
      46557181..46568348
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

    The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

    1. NM_198319.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_198319.2: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because it contains a uORF at nt 43..240 that is predicted to inhibit translation of the annotated CDS.

    Related Sequences

    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    genomic AC011495.8 (103094..114255) None
    genomic AF222689.1 AAF62893.1
      AAF62894.1
      AAF62895.1
    genomic CH471177.1 EAW52518.1
      EAW52519.1
      EAW52520.1
      EAW52521.1
    mRNA AF085918.1 None
    mRNA AI193116.1 None
    mRNA AK295973.1 BAG58749.1
    mRNA AK304660.1 BAG65435.1
    mRNA AL711069.1 None
    mRNA AY775289.1 AAV41837.1
    mRNA BC019268.1 AAH19268.2
    mRNA BC109282.1 AAI09283.2
    mRNA BC109283.2 AAI09284.2
    mRNA BX352789.2 None
    mRNA CN264743.1 None
    mRNA CR407608.1 CAG28536.1
    mRNA D66904.1 BAA11029.1
    mRNA DC421815.1 None
    mRNA DN990556.1 None
    mRNA Y10805.1 CAA71763.1
    mRNA Y10806.1 CAA71764.1
    mRNA Y10807.1 CAA71765.1
    other-genetic EU446980.1 ABZ92509.1
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q5U8W9 GenPept UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q5U8W9
    Q8WUW5 GenPept UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q8WUW5
    Q99873.2 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q99873

      Supplemental Content

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