1: LYST lysosomal trafficking regulator [ Homo sapiens ]

GeneID: 1130 updated 8-Nov-2009

[Top][Help]Summary

Official Symbol
LYSTprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
lysosomal trafficking regulatorprovided by HGNC
Primary Source
HGNC:1968
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000143669; HPRD:06060; MIM:606897
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
CHS; CHS1; LYST
Summary
This gene is thought to encode a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking to and from the lysosome. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a rare lysosomal storage disorder. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq]

[Top][Help]Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

(minus strand) Go to reference sequence detailsTry our new Sequence Viewer


[Top][Help]Bibliography

Related Articles in PubMed

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Function What's a GeneRIF?

PubMed 1. CHS1/LYST protein is involved in either vesicle fusion or fission. CHS1/LYST affects hematologic, immunologic and neurologic processes. Review.
PubMed 2. two newly described nonsense mutations are expected to give rise to a severe phenotype and the patient had absolutely no cytotoxicity by natural killer cells or cytotoxic lymphocytes
PubMed 3. Childhood, adolescent, and adult forms of Chediak-Higashi syndrome correlate with different genotypes.
PubMed 4. results suggest that the Beige protein interacts with at least two different partners and that the Beige protein affects cellular events, such as nuclear PtdIns(4,5)P2 localization, in addition to lysosome size
PubMed 5. The Chediak-Higashi protein interacts with SNARE complex and signal transduction proteins.

[Top][Help]Interactions

Description ..........
  Product Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs          
 
  NP_000072.1   Atrophin 1        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   Calmodulin 1        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   LYST interacting protein LIP8        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   Casein kinase II, beta        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   DGCR14        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   NP_115740.4        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   ERR alpha        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   Hrs        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein M        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   Karyopherin beta 1        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   TRAP230        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   NP_071344.1        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   NP_055099.1        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   14-3-3 Beta        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   14-3-3 theta        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   Importin beta        HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_000072.1   norbin        HPRD    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:108156        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:121213        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:120939        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:125533        BioGRID    PubMed
Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:107843        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:113855        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:124515        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:115567        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:108405        BioGRID    PubMed
Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:114593        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:110751        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:110035        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:115293        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:121968        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:115534        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:116768        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:121351        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:112991        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:119595        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:113361        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:116168        BioGRID    PubMed
Reconstituted Complex
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:113366        BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:107552   BioGRID:117425        BioGRID    PubMed

[Top][Help]General gene information

Markers

LYST(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:503047
SHGC-32758(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:18200
D1S300E(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:147507
SGC35175(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:71493
SHGC-80663(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:102219
AL033898(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:93774
D1S235(e-PCR), detects polymorphism
Links: UniSTS:25956
AL009516(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:65915
AAT243(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:498573
AL034066(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:93838
CHS1_8257(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:467607
D1S2483(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:22429
RH68211(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:52941
D1S300E(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:46802
D1S235(e-PCR), detects polymorphism
Links: UniSTS:25299
SHGC-76548(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:6874
RH11279(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:86490

Phenotypes

Chediak-Higashi syndrome
MIM: 214500

Genotypes

See LYST SNP Genotype Report
See LYST SNP Geneview Report
See LYST SNP Variation Viewer Report Variation View Link

Homology

Homologs of the LYST gene The LYST gene is conserved in chimpanzee, dog, cow, mouse, rat, chicken, and zebrafish.


Map Viewer (Mouse, Rat)

[Top][Help]General protein information

Preferred Names
lysosomal trafficking regulator
Names
lysosomal trafficking regulator
beige protein
Chediak-Higashi syndrome 1

[Top][Help]NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

Genomic

  1. NG_007397.1 RefSeqGene

    Range
    21720..227597
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_000081.2NP_000072.2  lysosomal trafficking regulator

    Source sequence(s)
    BI031463,BX649113,U67615
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS31062.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q99698
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd06071
    Location:31323422
    Blast Score: 1017
    Beach; BEACH (Beige and Chediak-Higashi) domains, implicated in membrane trafficking, are present in a family of proteins conserved throughout eukaryotes. This group contains human lysosomal trafficking regulator (LYST), LPS-responsive and beige-like anchor...
    cl02567
    Location:34773778
    Blast Score: 265
    WD40; WD40 domain, found in a number of eukaryotic proteins that cover a wide variety of functions including adaptor/regulatory modules in signal transduction, pre-mRNA processing and cytoskeleton assembly; typically contains a GH dipeptide 11-24 residues...

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: Build 37.1

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Genome Reference Consortium Human Build 37 (GRCh37), Primary_Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000001.10

    Range
    235824342..236030219, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
  2. NT_167186.1 

    Range
    29342121..29547998, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate assembly (Celera)

Genomic

  1. AC_000044.1

    Range
    209067679..209273531, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
  2. NW_927128.1 

    Range
    11648849..11854701, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate assembly (HuRef)

Genomic

  1. AC_000133.1

    Range
    206276089..206481680, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
  2. NW_001838549.1 

    Range
    5319659..5525250, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

 

  1. NM_001005736.1: Suppressed sequence

    Description
    NM_001005736.1: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because it is a nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) candidate.

[Top][Help]Related Sequences

  Nucleotide   Protein
  genomic   AL121997.7   CAI18987.1
  genomic   AL133286.9  (100..49259)   None
  genomic   AL390765.17   CAI14952.1
  genomic   CH471098.1   EAW70034.1
       EAW70035.1
       EAW70036.1
       EAW70037.1
       EAW70038.1
  mRNA   AK307457.1   None
  mRNA   AK310790.1   None
  mRNA   BC033098.1   None
  mRNA   BC144702.1   AAI44703.1
  mRNA   BI031463.1   None
  mRNA   BX649113.1   None
  mRNA   CD702969.1   None
  mRNA   L77889.1   AAB51608.1
  mRNA   U67615.1   AAB41309.1
  mRNA   U70064.1   AAB41533.1
  mRNA   U72192.1   AAB39697.1
  mRNA   U84744.1   AAB87737.1
Protein Accession   Links
Q99698.3   GenPept   UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q99698

[Top][Help]Additional Links

  • MIM 606897
  • LYSTbase: Mutation registry for Chediak-Higashi syndrome (previously known as CHS1base) LYSTbase/
  • Retina International Mutations of the Chediak Higashi Syndrome chsmut.htm
  • Albinism Database Mutations of the Chediak-Higashi Syndrome gene chs1mut.html
  • GeneTests for MIM: 606897
  • HPRD 06060
  • UCSC UCSC
  • UniGene Hs.532411