ClinVar Genomic variation as it relates to human health
NM_014000.3(VCL):c.2521G>C (p.Asp841His)
The aggregate germline classification for this variant, typically for a monogenic or Mendelian disorder as in the ACMG/AMP guidelines, or for response to a drug. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the aggregate classification.
Stars represent the aggregate review status, or the level of review supporting the aggregate germline classification for this VCV record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. The number of submissions which contribute to this review status is shown in parentheses.
Uncertain significance(1); Benign(6); Likely benign(1)
No data submitted for somatic clinical impact
No data submitted for oncogenicity
Variant Details
- Identifiers
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NM_014000.3(VCL):c.2521G>C (p.Asp841His)
Variation ID: 192106 Accession: VCV000192106.28
- Type and length
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single nucleotide variant, 1 bp
- Location
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Cytogenetic: 10q22.2 10: 74107316 (GRCh38) [ NCBI UCSC ] 10: 75867074 (GRCh37) [ NCBI UCSC ]
- Timeline in ClinVar
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First in ClinVar Help The date this variant first appeared in ClinVar with each type of classification.
Last submission Help The date of the most recent submission for each type of classification for this variant.
Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for each type of classification.
Germline Jun 8, 2015 Feb 20, 2024 Jan 28, 2024 - HGVS
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Nucleotide Protein Molecular
consequenceNM_014000.3:c.2521G>C MANE Select Help Transcripts from the Matched Annotation from the NCBI and EMBL-EBI (MANE) collaboration.
NP_054706.1:p.Asp841His missense NM_003373.4:c.2521G>C NP_003364.1:p.Asp841His missense NC_000010.11:g.74107316G>C NC_000010.10:g.75867074G>C NG_008868.1:g.114203G>C LRG_383:g.114203G>C LRG_383t1:c.2521G>C LRG_383p1:p.Asp841His - Protein change
- D841H
- Other names
- p.D841H:GAC>CAC
- Canonical SPDI
- NC_000010.11:74107315:G:C
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Functional
consequence HelpThe effect of the variant on RNA or protein function, based on experimental evidence from submitters.
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Global minor allele
frequency (GMAF) HelpThe global minor allele frequency calculated by the 1000 Genomes Project. The minor allele at this location is indicated in parentheses and may be different from the allele represented by this VCV record.
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0.00399 (C)
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Allele frequency
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The frequency of the allele represented by this VCV record.
Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) 0.00050
The Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) 0.00051
Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) 0.00099
The Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD), exomes 0.00115
1000 Genomes Project 30x 0.00344
1000 Genomes Project 0.00399
Genes
Gene | OMIM | ClinGen Gene Dosage Sensitivity Curation |
Variation Viewer
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Links to Variation Viewer, a genome browser to view variation data from NCBI databases. |
Related variants | ||
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HI score
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The haploinsufficiency score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team. |
TS score
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The triplosensitivity score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team. |
Within gene
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The number of variants in ClinVar that are contained within this gene, with a link to view the list of variants. |
All
Help
The number of variants in ClinVar for this gene, including smaller variants within the gene and larger CNVs that overlap or fully contain the gene. |
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VCL | - | - |
GRCh38 GRCh37 |
1261 | 1336 |
Conditions - Germline
Condition
Help
The condition for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. |
Classification
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The aggregate germline classification for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. The number of submissions that contribute to this aggregate classification is shown in parentheses. (# of submissions) |
Review status
Help
The aggregate review status for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. |
Last evaluated
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The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for the condition. |
Variation/condition record
Help
The RCV accession number, with most recent version number, for the variant-condition record, with a link to the RCV web page. |
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Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity (4) |
criteria provided, conflicting classifications
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Jan 25, 2019 | RCV000172506.7 | |
Benign (5) |
criteria provided, single submitter
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Oct 1, 2015 | RCV000183982.13 | |
Benign (1) |
criteria provided, single submitter
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Sep 10, 2016 | RCV000244937.3 | |
Benign/Likely benign (2) |
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
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Jan 28, 2024 | RCV001082235.11 | |
Benign (1) |
criteria provided, single submitter
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Sep 13, 2019 | RCV001798619.2 |
Submissions - Germline
Classification
Help
The submitted germline classification for each SCV record. (Last evaluated) |
Review status
Help
Stars represent the review status, or the level of review supporting the submitted (SCV) record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from the submitter. Read our rules for calculating the review status. This column also includes a link to the submitter’s assertion criteria if provided, and the collection method. (Assertion criteria) |
Condition
Help
The condition for the classification, provided by the submitter for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the affected status and allele origin of individuals observed with this variant. |
Submitter
Help
The submitting organization for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the SCV accession and version number, the date this SCV first appeared in ClinVar, and the date that this SCV was last updated in ClinVar. |
More information
Help
This column includes more information supporting the classification, including citations, the comment on classification, and detailed evidence provided as observations of the variant by the submitter. |
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Uncertain significance
(Jun 24, 2013)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: research
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Not provided
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
unknown
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Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Study: ClinSeq
Accession: SCV000051353.1 First in ClinVar: Jun 08, 2015 Last updated: Jun 08, 2015 |
Number of individuals with the variant: 1
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Benign
(Aug 02, 2016)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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not provided
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
germline
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Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Accession: SCV000699358.1
First in ClinVar: Jun 08, 2015 Last updated: Jun 08, 2015 |
Comment:
Variant summary: The VCL c.2521G>C (p.Asp841His) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 4/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant … (more)
Variant summary: The VCL c.2521G>C (p.Asp841His) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 4/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant is not located in any known domain (InterPro, UniProt). This variant was found in 120/121210 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the East Asian subpopulation at a frequency of 0.0132159 (114/8626). No homozygotes have been detected in general population. This frequency is about 529 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic VCL variant (0.000025), strong evidence that this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of East Asian origin. One of three clinical diagnostic laboratories has classified this variant as benign based on ExAC population frequency, while two other labs classify the variant as a VUS, likely due to the large ExAC database not being utalized at the time of evaluation. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications and there are no published functional studies for the variant. Taken together, this variant is classified as Benign. (less)
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Benign
(Oct 01, 2015)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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not specified
Affected status: not provided
Allele origin:
germline
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Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Accession: SCV000269954.3
First in ClinVar: May 29, 2016 Last updated: Aug 14, 2019 |
Comment:
p.Asp841His in exon 17 of VCL: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 1.3% (114/8626) of … (more)
p.Asp841His in exon 17 of VCL: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 1.3% (114/8626) of East Asian chromo somes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs150385900). (less)
Number of individuals with the variant: 1
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Likely benign
(Jan 12, 2018)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
germline
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Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Accession: SCV000364939.3
First in ClinVar: Dec 06, 2016 Last updated: May 31, 2020 |
Comment:
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated … (more)
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. (less)
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Benign
(Jan 25, 2019)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Not Provided
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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GeneDx
Accession: SCV000236476.13
First in ClinVar: Jul 05, 2015 Last updated: Apr 09, 2018 |
Comment:
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28373245, 23861362)
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Benign
(Sep 13, 2019)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Cardiomyopathy
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
germline
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CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Accession: SCV002043475.1
First in ClinVar: Dec 29, 2021 Last updated: Dec 29, 2021 |
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Benign
(Sep 10, 2016)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Cardiovascular phenotype
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
germline
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Ambry Genetics
Accession: SCV000319147.6
First in ClinVar: Oct 02, 2016 Last updated: Nov 29, 2022 |
Comment:
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA … (more)
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. (less)
Number of individuals with the variant: 1
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Benign
(Jan 28, 2024)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
germline
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Invitae
Accession: SCV000559726.9
First in ClinVar: Apr 17, 2017 Last updated: Feb 20, 2024 |
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Uncertain significance
(Sep 20, 2013)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: clinical testing
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not specified
Affected status: not provided
Allele origin:
germline
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Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Accession: SCV000280563.1
First in ClinVar: Jun 01, 2016 Last updated: Jun 01, 2016 |
Comment:
Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case … (more)
Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. VCL (vinculin) is a component of Actin filament (F-actin)-binding protein involved in cell-matrix adhesion and cell-cell adhesion. It regulates cell-surface E-cadherin expression and potentiates mechanosensing by the E-cadherin complex. May also play important roles in cell morphology and locomotion. Loss of VCL mediated protein have been previously reported in association with cardiomyopathy. Maeda et al (1997) demonstrated a deficiency of cardiac metavinculin mRNA and protein in a subject with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. This cytoskeletal defect was associated with abnormalities in ventricular function, cardiac dilatation, and immunohistological defects at the site of metavinculin absence: the cardiomyocyte membrane and intercalated disk. PCR of cardiac cDNA detected absence of the metavinculin transcript in cardiac tissue. PCR of genomic DNA showed that the metavinculin exon was present but not utilized in the cardiac transcript. The molecular defect appears to affect splicing of the metavinculin exon in cardiac tissue. Olson et al (2002) performed mutational analyses of the metavinculin-specific exon of VCL in 350 unrelated patients with DCM. One missense mutation (Arg975Trp) and one 3-bp deletion (Leu954del) were identified. These mutations involved conserved amino acids, were absent in 500 control individuals, and significantly altered metavinculin-mediated cross-linking of actin filaments in an in vitro assay. Vasile et al (2005) performed mutational analysis of VCL, exon 19 only on a cohort of 389 unrelated patients with clinical HCM, previously genotyped for the 8 most common HCM-associated myofilament-encoding genes. Overall, 3 nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (A934V, P943A, and R975W) were detected in 4 patients. R975 is a highly conserved residue and R975W was absent in over 1400 reference alleles. R975W is shown in 1 individual of 6,500 people in the NHLBI database. No mouse-model data and no segregation data is available. The background probability of carrying a missense variant in VCL is approximately 1.7% (NHLBI cohort as of 4/23/13). While VCL may be a candidate gene for pre-disposition for cardiomyopathy, there is insufficient evidence at this time to suggest that any variant in VCL is sufficient enough to cause disease. This variant is novel. Asp841His results in a non-conservative amino acid substitution of a negative changed Aspartic acid with a positively charged Histidine at a position that is class conserved. In silico analysis predicts possibly damaging (Polyphen score of 0.46) and is predicted disease causing by Mutation Taster (score 81) and SIFT (0.05). This variant is not reported in dbSNP and 1000 genomes. The variant is not currently listed in NHLBI Exome Sequencng Project dataset, which included variant call on ~6,500 Caucasian and African American individuals (as of 4/22/13). Note this dataset does not match the patient's ancestry. (less)
Number of individuals with the variant: 1
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Likely benign
(-)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: clinical testing
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not provided
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Additional submitter:
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Study: VKGL Data-share Consensus
Accession: SCV002034136.1 First in ClinVar: Dec 18, 2021 Last updated: Dec 18, 2021 |
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Benign
(-)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: clinical testing
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not specified
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Additional submitter:
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Study: VKGL Data-share Consensus
Accession: SCV002034475.1 First in ClinVar: Dec 18, 2021 Last updated: Dec 18, 2021 |
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Benign
(-)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: clinical testing
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not specified
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Additional submitter:
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Study: VKGL Data-share Consensus
Accession: SCV002037338.1 First in ClinVar: Dec 21, 2021 Last updated: Dec 21, 2021 |
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Benign
(-)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: clinical testing
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not specified
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Additional submitter:
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Study: VKGL Data-share Consensus
Accession: SCV002038091.1 First in ClinVar: Dec 21, 2021 Last updated: Dec 21, 2021 |
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Germline Functional Evidence
There is no functional evidence in ClinVar for this variation. If you have generated functional data for this variation, please consider submitting that data to ClinVar. |
Citations for germline classification of this variant
HelpTitle | Author | Journal | Year | Link |
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Interpreting secondary cardiac disease variants in an exome cohort. | Ng D | Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics | 2013 | PMID: 23861362 |
Text-mined citations for rs150385900 ...
HelpRecord last updated Feb 28, 2024
This date represents the last time this VCV record was updated. The update may be due to an update to one of the included submitted records (SCVs), or due to an update that ClinVar made to the variant such as adding HGVS expressions or a rs number. So this date may be different from the date of the “most recent submission” reported at the top of this page.