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NM_004006.3(DMD):c.2804-2A>C AND Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 14, 2021
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000201191.8

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_004006.3(DMD):c.2804-2A>C]

NM_004006.3(DMD):c.2804-2A>C

Gene:
DMD:dystrophin [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
Xp21.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_004006.3(DMD):c.2804-2A>C
HGVS:
  • NC_000023.11:g.32472311T>G
  • NG_012232.1:g.872299A>C
  • NM_000109.4:c.2780-2A>C
  • NM_004006.3:c.2804-2A>CMANE SELECT
  • NM_004009.3:c.2792-2A>C
  • NM_004010.3:c.2435-2A>C
  • LRG_199t1:c.2804-2A>C
  • LRG_199:g.872299A>C
  • NC_000023.10:g.32490428T>G
  • NM_004006.2:c.2804-2A>C
Links:
dbSNP: rs794727357
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs794727357
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000109.4:c.2780-2A>C - splice acceptor variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001574]
  • NM_004006.3:c.2804-2A>C - splice acceptor variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001574]
  • NM_004009.3:c.2792-2A>C - splice acceptor variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001574]
  • NM_004010.3:c.2435-2A>C - splice acceptor variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001574]

Condition(s)

Name:
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)
Synonyms:
Muscular dystrophy, pseudohypertrophic progressive, Duchenne type
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0010679; MedGen: C0013264; Orphanet: 98896; OMIM: 310200

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000255716Athena Diagnostics Inc
criteria provided, single submitter

(Athena Diagnostics Criteria)
Pathogenic
(Oct 21, 2013)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV001215811Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Jan 14, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (6)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Description

X-linked recessive inheritance

SCV000255716

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

A Standardized DNA Variant Scoring System for Pathogenicity Assessments in Mendelian Disorders.

Karbassi I, Maston GA, Love A, DiVincenzo C, Braastad CD, Elzinga CD, Bright AR, Previte D, Zhang K, Rowland CM, McCarthy M, Lapierre JL, Dubois F, Medeiros KA, Batish SD, Jones J, Liaquat K, Hoffman CA, Jaremko M, Wang Z, Sun W, Buller-Burckle A, et al.

Hum Mutat. 2016 Jan;37(1):127-34. doi: 10.1002/humu.22918. Epub 2015 Oct 29.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
26467025
PMCID:
PMC4737317

Splicing in action: assessing disease causing sequence changes.

Baralle D, Baralle M.

J Med Genet. 2005 Oct;42(10):737-48. Review.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
16199547
PMCID:
PMC1735933
See all PubMed Citations (7)

Details of each submission

From Athena Diagnostics Inc, SCV000255716.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Invitae, SCV001215811.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (6)

Description

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Donor and acceptor splice site variants typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in DMD are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16770791, 25007885). This variant has been observed to be hemizygous in individuals affected with Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophy (PMID: 15351422, 27593222). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217190). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 21 of the DMD gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing and likely results in an absent or disrupted protein product.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Mar 16, 2024