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Full Title: Closing the Quality Gap: A Critical Analysis of Quality Improvement Strategies: Volume 4—Antibiotic Prescribing Behavior
Prepared for:
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
540 Gaither Road
Rockville, MD 20850
Contract No. 290-02-0017
Prepared by:
Stanford-UCSF Evidence-based Practice Center
Series Editors
Kaveh G. Shojania, M.D., University of California, San Francisco
Kathryn M. McDonald, M.M., Stanford University
Robert M. Wachter, M.D., University of California, San Francisco
Douglas K. Owens, M.D., M.S., VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California Stanford University
Managing Editor
Amy J. Markowitz, J.D.
Investigators
Sumant R. Ranji, M.D.
Michael A. Steinman, M.D.
Kaveh G. Shojania, M.D.
Vandana Sundaram, M.P.H.
Robyn Lewis, M.A.
Sandra Arnold, M.D., M.S.
Ralph Gonzales, M.D., M.S.P.H.
AHRQ Publication No. 04(06)-0051-4
January 2006
This report is based on research conducted by the Stanford-UCSF Evidence-based Practice Center (EPC) under contract to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), Rockville, MD (Contract No. 290-02-0017). The findings and conclusions in this document are those of the author(s), who are responsible for its content, and do not necessarily represent the views of AHRQ. No statement in this report should be construed as an official position of AHRQ or of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
The information in this report is intended to help clinicians, employers, policymakers, and others make informed decisions about the provision of health care services. This report is intended as a reference and not as a substitute for clinical judgment.
This report may be used, in whole or in part, as the basis for the development of clinical practice guidelines and other quality enhancement tools, or as a basis for reimbursement and coverage policies. AHRQ or U.S. Department of Health and Human Services endorsement of such derivative products may not be stated or implied.
This document is in the public domain and may be used and reprinted without permission except those copyrighted materials noted for which further reproduction is prohibited without the specific permission of copyright holders.
Suggested Citation:
Ranji SR, Steinman MA, Shojania KG, Sundaram V, Lewis R, Arnold S, Gonzales R. Antibiotic Prescribing Behavior. Vol. 4 of: Shojania KG, McDonald KM, Wachter RM, Owens DK, editors. Closing the Quality Gap: A Critical Analysis of Quality Improvement Strategies. Technical Review 9 (Prepared by the Stanford University-UCSF Evidence-based Practice Center under Contract No. 290-02-0017). AHRQ Publication No. 04(06)-0051-4. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. January 2006.
None of the investigators has any affiliations or financial involvement that conflicts with the material presented in this report.
Full Title: Closing the Quality Gap: A Critical Analysis of Quality Improvement Strategies: Volume 4—Antibiotic Prescribing Behavior
Prepared for:
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
540 Gaither Road
Rockville, MD 20850
Contract No. 290-02-0017
Prepared by:
Stanford-UCSF Evidence-based Practice Center
Series Editors
Kaveh G. Shojania, M.D., University of California, San Francisco
Kathryn M. McDonald, M.M., Stanford University
Robert M. Wachter, M.D., University of California, San Francisco
Douglas K. Owens, M.D., M.S., VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California Stanford University
Managing Editor
Amy J. Markowitz, J.D.
Investigators
Sumant R. Ranji, M.D.
Michael A. Steinman, M.D.
Kaveh G. Shojania, M.D.
Vandana Sundaram, M.P.H.
Robyn Lewis, M.A.
Sandra Arnold, M.D., M.S.
Ralph Gonzales, M.D., M.S.P.H.
AHRQ Publication No. 04(06)-0051-4
January 2006
This report is based on research conducted by the Stanford-UCSF Evidence-based Practice Center (EPC) under contract to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), Rockville, MD (Contract No. 290-02-0017). The findings and conclusions in this document are those of the author(s), who are responsible for its content, and do not necessarily represent the views of AHRQ. No statement in this report should be construed as an official position of AHRQ or of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
The information in this report is intended to help clinicians, employers, policymakers, and others make informed decisions about the provision of health care services. This report is intended as a reference and not as a substitute for clinical judgment.
This report may be used, in whole or in part, as the basis for the development of clinical practice guidelines and other quality enhancement tools, or as a basis for reimbursement and coverage policies. AHRQ or U.S. Department of Health and Human Services endorsement of such derivative products may not be stated or implied.
This document is in the public domain and may be used and reprinted without permission except those copyrighted materials noted for which further reproduction is prohibited without the specific permission of copyright holders.
Suggested Citation:
Ranji SR, Steinman MA, Shojania KG, Sundaram V, Lewis R, Arnold S, Gonzales R. Antibiotic Prescribing Behavior. Vol. 4 of: Shojania KG, McDonald KM, Wachter RM, Owens DK, editors. Closing the Quality Gap: A Critical Analysis of Quality Improvement Strategies. Technical Review 9 (Prepared by the Stanford University-UCSF Evidence-based Practice Center under Contract No. 290-02-0017). AHRQ Publication No. 04(06)-0051-4. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. January 2006.
None of the investigators has any affiliations or financial involvement that conflicts with the material presented in this report.
Appendix A. Summary of Key Studies
Appendix B. Summaries of Included Studies, Grouped by Setting and Measured Population
Appendix C. EPOC and Medline Search for Antibiotic QI Articles
Appendix D. Antibiotic Abstraction Forms for Screening and Full-Text Review
Appendix E. Random Effects Meta-Analysis of Included Trials
