NCBI » Bookshelf » Molecular Biology of the Cell » Cells in Their Social Context » Germ Cells and Fertilization

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Figure 20-6

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   Comparison of meiosis and normal cell division

As in the previous figure, only one pair of homologous chromosomes is shown. In meiosis, following DNA replication, two nuclear (and cell) divisions are required to produce the haploid gametes. Each diploid cell that enters meiosis therefore produces four haploid cells, whereas each diploid cell that divides by mitosis produces two diploid cells.