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  • Update information July 2019: Because of a risk of abuse and dependence, pregabalin and gabapentin are controlled under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 as class C substances and scheduled under the Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2001 as schedule 3 (as of 1 April 2019). Footnotes in this guideline have been updated to reflect this change. April 2018: Warnings have been added to link to the MHRA's latest advice and resources on sodium valproate. Sodium valproate must not be used in pregnancy, and only used in girls and women when there is no alternative and a pregnancy prevention plan is in place. This is because of the risk of malformations and developmental abnormalities in the baby. September 2020: As part of a surveillance review on neuropathic pain, the available evidence on treating sciatica was reviewed. As the NICE guideline on low back pain and sciatica already covered this topic area, it was agreed that the revised advice would be best placed in that guideline (see the section on pharmacological management of sciatica). Some research recommendations in this guideline that previously covered sciatia have been amended. See these changes in the short version of the guideline

Update information July 2019: Because of a risk of abuse and dependence, pregabalin and gabapentin are controlled under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 as class C substances and scheduled under the Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2001 as schedule 3 (as of 1 April 2019). Footnotes in this guideline have been updated to reflect this change. April 2018: Warnings have been added to link to the MHRA's latest advice and resources on sodium valproate. Sodium valproate must not be used in pregnancy, and only used in girls and women when there is no alternative and a pregnancy prevention plan is in place. This is because of the risk of malformations and developmental abnormalities in the baby. September 2020: As part of a surveillance review on neuropathic pain, the available evidence on treating sciatica was reviewed. As the NICE guideline on low back pain and sciatica already covered this topic area, it was agreed that the revised advice would be best placed in that guideline (see the section on pharmacological management of sciatica). Some research recommendations in this guideline that previously covered sciatia have been amended. See these changes in the short version of the guideline

Cover of Neuropathic Pain

Neuropathic Pain

The Pharmacological Management of Neuropathic Pain in Adults in Non-specialist Settings

NICE Clinical Guidelines, No. 173

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Excerpt

This short clinical guideline aims to improve the care of adults with neuropathic pain by making evidence-based recommendations on the pharmacological management of neuropathic pain outside of specialist pain management services. A further aim is to ensure that people who require specialist assessment and interventions are referred appropriately and in a timely fashion to a specialist pain management service and/or other condition-specific services.

Contents

This guideline updates and replaces NICE clinical guideline 96

NICE clinical guidelines are recommendations about the treatment and care of people with specific diseases and conditions in the NHS in England and Wales.

This guidance represents the view of NICE, which was arrived at after careful consideration of the evidence available. Healthcare professionals are expected to take it fully into account when exercising their clinical judgement. However, the guidance does not override the individual responsibility of healthcare professionals to make decisions appropriate to the circumstances of the individual patient, in consultation with the patient and/or guardian or carer, and informed by the summary of product characteristics of any drugs.

Implementation of this guidance is the responsibility of local commissioners and/or providers. Commissioners and providers are reminded that it is their responsibility to implement the guidance, in their local context, in light of their duties to have due regard to the need to eliminate unlawful discrimination, advance equality of opportunity and foster good relations. Nothing in this guidance should be interpreted in a way that would be inconsistent with compliance with those duties.

Copyright © 2013, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence,
Bookshelf ID: NBK266257PMID: 25577930

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