Caenorhabditis elegans essential gene him-1, encoding structural Maintenance of Chromosomes, High Incidence of Males.
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SUMMARY back to top
Summary
[Wormbase] him-1 encodes a homolog of the conserved eukaryotic protein, SMC1, a member of the SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) superfamily that is required for embryonic viability, germline mitosis, chromosome pairing, and the segregation of mitotic chromosomes; HIM-1 can interact with SMC-3 and is required for DPY-28 localization to meiotic chromosomes; associates with the chromatin of transition-zone nuclei.
Wormbase predicts 2 models from 2 genes
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AceView summary
According to AceView, this gene is expressed at high level, 2.7 times the average gene in this release, mostly from L1 larvae to adult [Kohara cDNAs]. The sequence of this gene is defined by 35 cDNA clones, some from whole animal (seen 2 times). We annotate structural defects or features in 8 cDNA clones.
The gene contains 10 distinct gt-ag introns. Transcription produces one mRNA. There are 2 validated alternative polyadenylation sites (see the diagram).
The spliced mRNA putatively encodes a good protein, altogether 2 different isoforms (1 complete, 2 COOH complete), some containing domains SMCs flexible hinge, RecF/RecN/SMC protein, N-terminal [Pfam], a coiled coil stretch [Psort2].
Function: There are 3 articles specifically referring to this gene in PubMed. In addition we point below to 16 abstracts. This essential gene is associated to a phenotype (High Incidence of Males, increased X chromosome loss, shared oogenic and spermatogenic protein copurified with chromatin). Proteins are expected to have molecular functions (ATP binding activity, protein binding activity) and to localize in chromosome.

Please quote: AceView: a comprehensive cDNA-supported gene and transcripts annotation, Genome Biology 2006, 7(Suppl 1):S12
Map on chromosome CHROMOSOME_I, links to other databases and other names back to top ?
Map: This essential gene him-1 maps on chomosome I at position -0.57 (interpolated). In AceView, it covers 6.12 kb, from 4957668 to 4951547 (WS190), on the reverse strand.
Links to: WormBase, NextDB, RNAiDB.
as Other names: The gene is also known smc-1, in Wormgenes/AceView by its positional name 1F522, in Wormbase by its cosmid.number name F28B3.7, in NextDB, the Nematode expression pattern database, as CEYK2184.
Closest AceView homologs in other species back to top ?
The closest human genes, according to BlastP, are the AceView genes SMC1A (e=2 10^-50), SMC1B (e=3 10^-47).
The closest mouse genes, according to BlastP, are the AceView genes Hsd17b10andSmc1a (e=10^-50), Smc1b (e=10^-48), Smc1a (e=10^-50).
The closest A.thaliana gene, according to BlastP, is the AceView gene TTN8andAT3G54680 (e=6 10^-32)
Complete gene on genome diagram:               (in true scale, with colored introns) back to top
Compact gene diagram back to top
Legend
Sequences back to top
What is known about the gene and its neighbors on chromosome CHROMOSOME_I back to top
ZOOM IN                D:disease,C:conserved,I:interactions,R:regulation,P:publications         (see the Legend)
Annotated mRNA diagrams back to top
Bibliography back to top
? Gene Summary Gene on genome mRNA Expression Tissue Function and related genes DC

To mine knowledge about the gene, please click the 'Gene Summary' or the 'Function and related genes' tab at the top of the page. The 'Gene Summary' page includes all we learnt about the gene, functional annotations of neighboring genes, maps, links to other sites and the bibliography. The 'Function and related genes' page includes Diseases (D), Pathways, GO annotations, conserved domains (C), interactions (I) reference into function, and pointers to all genes with the same functional annotation.
To see the mRNA diagram, sequence and annotation, click the 'mRNA' tab. To examine expression data from all cDNAs clustered in this gene by AceView, click the 'Expression tissue'.

If you know more about this gene, or found errors, please share your knowledge. Merci !