Caenorhabditis elegans essential gene cpl-1, encoding CathePsin L.
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SUMMARY back to top
Summary
[Wormbase] cpl-1 encodes a member of the cathepsin L-like cysteine protease family required for embryonic viability and normal growth; expressed in eggshells and throughout early embryos, accumulates in intestinal cells during late embryogenesis, and expressed in the cuticle, gonad, and pharynx later in development.
Wormbase predicts one model
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AceView summary
According to AceView, this gene is expressed at very high level, 4.6 times the average gene in this release, at all stages of development [Kohara cDNAs]. The sequence of this gene is defined by 60 cDNA clones, some from whole animal (seen 2 times). We annotate structural defects or features in 4 cDNA clones.
The gene contains 3 distinct gt-ag introns. Transcription produces one mRNA. There are 2 validated alternative polyadenylation sites (see the diagram).
The spliced mRNA putatively encodes a good protein, containing domains Proteinase inhibitor I29, cathepsin propeptide, peptidase C1A, papain C-terminal [Pfam], a coiled coil stretch [Psort2]; the complete protein appears to be secreted.
Function: There are 3 articles specifically referring to this gene in PubMed. In addition we point below to 2 abstracts. This essential gene is associated to a phenotype (embryonic lethal, partial, SLow growth, shared oogenic and spermatogenic protein copurified with chromatin). Functionally, the gene has been proposed to participate in a process (proteolysis and peptidolysis). Proteins are expected to have molecular function (cysteine-type peptidase activity) and to localize in extracellular space.

Please quote: AceView: a comprehensive cDNA-supported gene and transcripts annotation, Genome Biology 2006, 7(Suppl 1):S12
Map on chromosome CHROMOSOME_V, links to other databases and other names back to top ?
Map: This essential gene cpl-1 maps on chomosome V at position +9.40 (interpolated). In AceView, it covers 2.78 kb, from 16595318 to 16592537 (WS190), on the reverse strand.
Links to: WormBase, NextDB, RNAiDB.
Other names: The gene is also known in Wormgenes/AceView by its positional name 5R74, in Wormbase by its cosmid.number name T03E6.7, in NextDB, the Nematode expression pattern database, as CEYK2090.
Closest AceView homologs in other species back to top ?
The closest human genes, according to BlastP, are the AceView genes CTSL1 (e=2 10^-89), CTSL2 (e=5 10^-86), CTSS (e=6 10^-79).
The closest mouse genes, according to BlastP, are the AceView genes Ctsl (e=6 10^-87), Ctss (e=7 10^-79), 2310051M13Rik (e=9 10^-79), BC051665 (e=3 10^-77), Ctsk (e=2 10^-76), 4930486L24Rik (e=4 10^-76).
The closest A.thaliana genes, according to BlastP, are the AceView genes AT5G43060 (e=4 10^-67), AT3G19390 (e=10^-64), RD21 (e=2 10^-64), AT3G48340 (e=4 10^-63), AALP (e=9 10^-63), CP1 (e=2 10^-62), XBCP3 (e=10^-61), AT3G48350 (e=6 10^-61), SAG12 (e=10^-60), AT5G50260 (e=10^-60), AT3G19400 (e=2 10^-60), XCP2 (e=3 10^-60), AT3G45310 (e=5 10^-60)
Complete gene on genome diagram:               (in true scale, with colored introns) back to top
Compact gene diagram back to top
Legend
Sequences back to top
What is known about the gene and its neighbors on chromosome CHROMOSOME_V back to top
ZOOM IN                D:disease,C:conserved,I:interactions,R:regulation,P:publications         (see the Legend)
Annotated mRNA diagrams back to top
Bibliography back to top
? Gene Summary Gene on genome mRNA Expression Tissue Function and related genes DCI

To mine knowledge about the gene, please click the 'Gene Summary' or the 'Function and related genes' tab at the top of the page. The 'Gene Summary' page includes all we learnt about the gene, functional annotations of neighboring genes, maps, links to other sites and the bibliography. The 'Function and related genes' page includes Diseases (D), Pathways, GO annotations, conserved domains (C), interactions (I) reference into function, and pointers to all genes with the same functional annotation.
To see the mRNA diagram, sequence and annotation, click the 'mRNA' tab. To examine expression data from all cDNAs clustered in this gene by AceView, click the 'Expression tissue'.

If you know more about this gene, or found errors, please share your knowledge. Merci !