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Descriptions are generated automatically from the ICTVdB database including links. Some descriptions are only very basic and links may point to documents that are not yet published on the Web.

81.001.4. ssRNA Satellite Viruses

Cite this publication as: ICTVdB Management (2006). 81.001.4. ssRNA Satellite Viruses. In: ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, version 4. Büchen-Osmond, C. (Ed), Columbia University, New York, USA

Cite this site as: ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, version 4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ICTVdb/ICTVdB/

Table of Contents

Classification

This is a description of an invertebrate or plant satellite virus at the category equivalent to subfamily level.

ICTVdB Virus Code: 81.001.4. Virus accession number: SV810140. Obsolete virus code: 81.064.0.04.; 64.0.4.; superceded accession number: 064004GE; 64040000.

Name, Synonyms and Lineage

The taxon is an artificial holding bin for unassigned species.

Synonym(s): Satellivirus in VIDE. Virus is of the family 81. Satellites.

Virion Properties

Nucleic acid is not encapsidated and virus relies for encapsidation on a helper virus.

Virion Properties

Morphology

Satellite capsid is isometric and exhibits icosahedral symmetry with a diameter of 17 nm.

Nucleic Acid

The genome is linear, single-stranded RNA.

Translation: Virions are associated with helper virus and dependent on co-infection of helper virus during replication.

Biological Properties

Natural Host

Domain
Viral hosts belong to the Domain Eucarya.

Domain Eucarya
Kingdom Plantae, Animalia.

Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Magnoliophyta (Angiosperms).

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda.

Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum Hexapoda; Class Insecta; Order Hymenoptera.

Species in the Genus

List of Species in the Genus .

Data Sources and Contributions

The description has been compiled from data in the ICTV Report presented by Mayo MA, Berns KI, Fritsch C, Kaper JM, Jackson AO, Leibowitz MJ, Taylor JM.

References

The following generic references are cited in the most recent ICTV Report.

Taxonomic Proposals and Changes

Satellites with ssRNA genomes encapsidated in satellite-encoded protein structures. Several types are known. In all cases the satellite virus particles are antigenically, and usually morphologically, distinct from those of the helper virus.



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DELTA - DEscription Language for TAxonomy developed by Dr Mike Dallwitz, Toni Paine and Eric Zurcher, CSIRO Entomology, Canberra, Australia. ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, developed for the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses by Dr Cornelia Büchen-Osmond is written in DELTA. The virus descriptions in ICTVdB are coded by, or using data from experts in the field of virology or members ICTV. The character list is the underlying code. All virus descriptions are based on the character list and natural language translations are automatically generated and formatted for display on the Web from the descriptions in DELTA-format. The description has been generated automatically from DELTA files. DELTA - DEscription Language for TAxonomy developed by Dr Mike Dallwitz, Toni Paine and Eric Zurcher, CSIRO Entomology, Canberra, Australia.

ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, developed for the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) by Dr Cornelia Büchen-Osmond, is written in DELTA. The virus descriptions in ICTVdB are coded by ICTV members and experts, or by the ICTVdB Management using data provided by the experts, the literature or the latest ICTV Report. The character list is the underlying code. All virus descriptions are based on the character list and natural language translations from the encoded descriptions are automatically generated and formatted for display on the Web.

Developer of the DELTA software: M. J. Dallwitz, T. Paine and E. Zurcher

ICTVdB and DELTA related References

Comments to ICTVdB Management
Last updated on 25 April 2006 by Cornelia Büchen-Osmond
Copyright © 2002    International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.    All rights reserved.


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