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Descriptions are generated automatically from the ICTVdB database including links. Some descriptions are only very basic and links may point to documents that are not yet published on the Web.

03.104. Roniviridae


Cite this publication as: ICTVdB Management (2006). 03.104. Roniviridae. In: ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, version 3. Büchen-Osmond, C. (Ed), Columbia University, New York, USA

Cite this site as: ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, version 4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ICTVdb/ICTVdB/


Table of Contents

Classification

This is a description of an invertebrate virus at the family level.

ICTVdB Virus Code: 03.104. Virus accession number: 03104FAM.
NCBI Taxon Identifier NCBI Taxonomy ID: 199704.

Name, Synonyms and Lineage

The taxon is a novel virus not yet listed in the current ICTV Report.

Virus is of the order 03. Nidovirales.

Virion Properties

Morphology

Virions consist of an envelope, spikes, and a nucleocapsid. Virus capsid is surrounded by a single layer envelope. Virions are bacilliform. Virions measure 40-60 nm in diameter; 150-200 nm in length. The envelope has surface projections. Surface projections are distinctive peplomers forming a prominent fringe. The nucleocapsid is elongated coiled tubular with helical symmetry and a width of 13-18 nm. Nucleocapsids are coiled tubular structures arranged perpendicular to the ventral axis.

Physicochemical and Physical Properties

Virions have a buoyant density in sucrose of 1.18-1.2 g cm-3.

Nucleic Acid

The genome is not segmented and contains a single molecule of linear positive-sense, single-stranded RNA. The complete genome is 26235 nucleotides long. The RNA is is about 26235 nucleotides long and encodes cystein protease, RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, helicase and metal ion binding domains, nucleoprotein, S glycoproteins.

GenBank records for nucleotide sequences; complete genome sequences.

Biological Properties

Natural Host

Domain
Viral hosts belong to the Domain Eucarya.

Domain Eucarya
Kingdom Animalia.

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda.

Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum Crustacea; Class Malacostraca, Order Decapoda (crabs, crayfishes).

References

The following generic references are cited in the most recent ICTV Report.

PubMed References.

Taxonomic Proposals and Changes

A taxonomic proposal has been submitted to the ICTV by the Invertebrate Virus Subcommittee and Vertebrate Virus Subcommittee, Study Group for Arenaviridae and Coronaviridae at the meeting in in Washington, D.C. April 2001.




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DELTA - DEscription
Language for TAxonomy developed by Dr Mike Dallwitz, Toni Paine and Eric
Zurcher, CSIRO Entomology, Canberra, Australia. ICTVdB - The Universal Virus
Database, developed for the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses by Dr
Cornelia Büchen-Osmond is written in DELTA. The virus descriptions in
ICTVdB are coded by, or using data from experts in the field of virology or
members ICTV. The character list is the underlying code. All virus descriptions
are based on the character list and natural language translations are
automatically generated and formatted for display on the Web from the
descriptions in DELTA-format. The description has been generated automatically from DELTA files. DELTA - DEscription
Language for TAxonomy developed by Dr Mike Dallwitz, Toni Paine and Eric
Zurcher, CSIRO Entomology, Canberra, Australia.

ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, developed for the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) by Dr Cornelia Büchen-Osmond, is written in DELTA. The virus descriptions in ICTVdB are coded by ICTV members and experts, or by the ICTVdB Management using data provided by the experts, the literature or the latest ICTV Report. The character list is the underlying code. All virus descriptions are based on the character list and natural language translations from the encoded descriptions are automatically generated and formatted for display on the Web.

Developer of the DELTA software: M. J. Dallwitz, T. Paine and E. Zurcher

ICTVdB and DELTA related References


Comments to ICTVdB Management
Last updated on 25 April 2006 by Cornelia Büchen-Osmond
Copyright © 2002    International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.    All rights reserved.



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