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02.066.0.00.118. Lactobacillus phage lb539


Cite this publication as: ICTVdB Management (2006). 02.066.0.00.118. Lactobacillus phage lb539. In: ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, version 4. Büchen-Osmond, C. (Ed), Columbia University, New York, USA

Cite this site as: ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, version 4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ICTVdb/ICTVdB/


Table of Contents

Isolate Description

Isolate designation: lb539.
Isolation date: 03 March 1998.
Location: University of Oulu; Oulu; Finland.

Host of Isolate and Habitat Details
Source of isolate: Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus.

Collection and Isolation Details
Virus was isolated by Dr Tapani Altatossava. Department of Biology; University of Oulu; P.O. Box 3000; Oulu; FIN-90401; Finland.

Reference to Isolation Report
Henrich,B., Binishofer,B. and Blasi,U. (1995) Primary structure and functional analysis of the lysis genes of Lactobacillus gasseri bacteriophage phi adh J. Bacteriol. 177 (3), 723-732

Engel,G., Altermann,E., Klein,J. and Henrich,B. (1998) Structure of a genome region of the Lactobacillus gasseri temperate phage phi adh covering a repressor gene and cognate promoters Gene 210, 67-70

Altermann,E., Klein,J.R. and Henrich,B. (1999) Primary structure and features of the genome of the Lactobacillus gasseri temperate bacteriophage (phi)adh Gene 236 (2), 333-346.

Classification

This is a description of a bacterial virus at the isolate level.

ICTVdB Virus Code: 02.066.0.00.118. Virus accession number: 66000118.

Name, Synonyms and Lineage

Synonym(s): Lactobacillus bacteriophage lb539. ICTV approved acronym:

. Acronym(s): lb539. Virus is not assigned to a genus; of the family 02.066. Siphoviridae; of the order 02. Caudovirales.

Virion Properties

Morphology

Phages consist of a head and a tail and are not enveloped. Phage has a head with icosahedral symmetry and a tail with helical (tail) and icosahedral (head) symmetry. The tail is long; is non-contractile; is filamentous.

Nucleic Acid

The genome is not segmented and contains a single molecule of circular double-stranded DNA. The complete genome is about 37000 nucleotides long.

Proteins

The viral genome encodes structural proteins and non-structural proteins.

Lipids

Lipids are not reported.

Infection and Replication: Infection involves a noncytocidal productive infectious cycle (temparate phage).

Biological Properties

Natural Host

Domain
Viral hosts belong to the Domain Bacteria.

Domain Bacteria
Phylum Firmicutes; Class Bacilli; Order Lactobacillales; Family Lactobacillaceae, Genus Lactobacillus.

Host Classification Virus infects Genus Lactobacillus; Species delbrueckii; strain/isolate CRL 539.

Comments

This description has been compiled from data presented in the literature.

Contributor

Data have been submitted online to ICTVdB on 20-04-2005 by
Aljoscha by
Brandt;
School of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology;
Australian National University;
Canberra; ACT; 2601;
Australia;
email: [mailto] aljoscha.brandt@gmx.de. Involved in the isolation of the virus was also L. Auad; University of Oulu; Liisa Räisänen; University of Oulu; R. R. Raya; University of Oulu.

Taxonomic Proposals and Changes

At the meeting in Jerusalem, August 1996, it was proposed to create a new taxon. The proposal has been approved at the meeting of the Executive Committee in Strasburg, 1997. The taxon has been designated as Species (in the genus "c2-like viruses").




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DELTA - DEscription
Language for TAxonomy developed by Dr Mike Dallwitz, Toni Paine and Eric
Zurcher, CSIRO Entomology, Canberra, Australia. ICTVdB - The Universal Virus
Database, developed for the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses by Dr
Cornelia Büchen-Osmond is written in DELTA. The virus descriptions in
ICTVdB are coded by, or using data from experts in the field of virology or
members ICTV. The character list is the underlying code. All virus descriptions
are based on the character list and natural language translations are
automatically generated and formatted for display on the Web from the
descriptions in DELTA-format. The description has been generated automatically from DELTA files. DELTA - DEscription
Language for TAxonomy developed by Dr Mike Dallwitz, Toni Paine and Eric
Zurcher, CSIRO Entomology, Canberra, Australia.

ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, developed for the Dr Cornelia Büchen-Osmond, is written in DELTA. The virus descriptions in ICTVdB are coded by character list is the underlying code. All virus descriptions are based on the character list and natural language translations from the encoded descriptions are automatically generated and formatted for display on the Web.

Developer of the DELTA software: M. J. Dallwitz, T. Paine and E. Zurcher

ICTVdB and DELTA related References


Comments to ICTVdB Management
Last updated on 25 April 2006 by Cornelia Büchen-Osmond
Copyright © 2002    International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.    All rights reserved.



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