PubChem PowerTools

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   Analysis of Combinatorial Libraries for Sarin

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Goals

  • Create a structure-based combinatorial library for sarin (repeat of exercise 6 in PubChem Basics)
  • Create a function-based combinatorial library for sarin (repeat of exercise 7 in PubChem Basics)
  • Using the Entrez History, find compounds common to both libraries, identify the number of unique compounds, and created a combined library
  • Create structural cluster diagrams of the various sarin combinatorial libraries

Steps

  1. Create a structure-based library for sarin
    • Complete Exercise 9 in PubChem Basics. (If you have already completed this exercise, the results should be in your Entrez History.)

  2. Create a function-based library for sarin
    • Complete Exercise 10 in PubChem Basics. (If you have already completed this exercise, the results should be in your Entrez History.)

  3. Locate the sarin libraries on your Entrez History
    • From the NCBI home page, select PubChem Compound from the Database menu, and click Go (with a blank query).
    • Click the History tab.
    • Identify the number corresponding to the structure-based library (Select xxx document(s) where xxx is the number of records retrieved by the structure search in step 1).
    • Identify the number corresponding to the function-based library (PubChem Compound with MeSH Links for MeSH (Select 82002800)).

  4. Identify compounds common to both libraries
    • Enter a query consisting of the numbers of the two libraries, each preceded with a # and separated by AND (eg. #3 AND #6).
    • Click Preview.
    • How many compounds do the two libraries share in common?

  5. Identify compounds present in only one of the two libraries
    • Enter two queries, each consisting of the numbers of the two libraries preceded with a # and separated by NOT (eg. #3 NOT #6).
    • Click Preview to execute each query.
    • How many compounds were found only by the structure similarity method?
    • How many compounds were found only by the MeSH terms?

  6. Create a combined library from the two libraries
    • Enter a query consisting of the numbers of the two libraries preceded with a # and separated by OR (eg. #3 OR #6).
    • Click Preview.
    • Why is the size of this library not the sum of the sizes of the two component libraries?

  7. Cluster the compounds in each library by structural similarity
    • You should now have three libraries: a structure-based library, a function-based library, and the combination of these two.
    • Choose one of the three libraries, and click on the number of records to the right of its History query key.
    • Click PubChem Structure Clustering from the Display menu.
    • To collapse or expand the tree to show a different number of clusters, click on the Tanimoto score axis at the desired branching limit.
    • At the top of the page, click the Show Structures button to show representative structures of each cluster.

  8. Compare the structural diversity of the three libraries
    • Repeat the previous step for the other two libraries.
    • Which of the libraries has the most diverse group of structures?

Revised October 9, 2007