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T. Przytycka’s Research Group

  

 

Teresa M. Przytycka’s research group

Algorithmic and Graph Theoretical methods in

Computational and Systems Biology

 

 

 Predicting b-sheet topology

 

Group Members:

Teresa Przytycka

 

Collaborators:

J.Jeong

Piotr Berman

 

reference:

Jieun Jeong, Piotr Berman, and Teresa M Przytycka

Bringing folding pathways into strand pairing

prediction

WABI   2007.

 

The topology of beta-sheets is defined by the pattern of hydrogen-bonded

strand pairing. Therefore, predicting hydrogen bonded strand partners is a

fundamental step towards predicting $\beta$-sheet topology.

 At the same time, finding the correct partners is very difficult due to long range interactions involved in strand pairing. Additionally, patterns of aminoacids involved, in  $\beta$-sheet  formations are very general and therefore difficult to use

for computational recognition of specific contacts between strands.   

 

In this work, we report a new strand pairing algorithm.  To address above mentioned difficulties, our algorithm attempts to mimic elements of the folding process. Namely, in addition to ensuring that the predicted hydrogen bonded strand pairs satisfy basic global consistency constraints, it takes into account hypothetical folding pathways. Consistently

with this view, introducing hydrogen bonds between a pair of strands changes

the probabilities of forming hydrogen bonds between other pairs of strand. We demonstrate that this approach provides an improvement over previously proposed algorithms.

 

 We also compare the performance of this method to that of a global optimization algorithm that poses the problem as integer linear programming

optimization problem